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2 OMIM references -
6 associated genes
No signs/symptoms info
COMMON GENES: 1
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
22 signs/symptoms
West syndrome
Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia

ARX ARX
CDKL5
GRIN2B
PIGA
SCN2A
ST3GAL3


COMMON
GENES
ARX



Citations in the biomedical literature:


West syndrome
ARX CDKL5 GRIN2B PIGA SCN2A ST3GAL3

Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia



West syndrome
Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia

Synonym(s):
- Infantile spasms
- Intellectual deficit - hypsarrhythmia

Synonym(s):
- Proud-Levine-Carpenter syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare urogenital disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the nervous system -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked recessive

External references:
2 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references

Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia

Very frequent
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Microcephaly
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- X-linked dominant inheritance

Frequent
- Abnormal implantation of hair
- Coarse face
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Nystagmus
- Prominent / bat ears
- Scoliosis
- Spindle shaped fingers
- Strabismus / squint

Occasional
- Agenesis / hypoplasia / aplasia of kidneys
- Cortical atrophy without hydrocephaly / cerebral hemiatrophy / subcortical atrophy
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy
- Hypospadias / epispadias / bent penis
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Megaureter / hydronephrosis / pyeloureteral junction syndrome


West syndrome

(no data available)